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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha : |
12/10/2015 |
Actualizado : |
02/06/2017 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Abstracts/Resúmenes |
Autor : |
CAPURRO, M.C.; RICCETTO, S.; TARLERA, S.; IRISARRI, P.; FERNÁNDEZ, A.; CANTOU, G.; ROEL, A. |
Afiliación : |
MARIA CRISTINA CAPURRO BAZZANO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SARA MAGDALENA RICCETTO AGUIRREZABALA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARIA GUILLERMINA CANTOU MAYOL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ALVARO ROEL DELLAZOPPA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Irrigation management and greenhouse gas emissions in Uruguayan rice production systems: abstract. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2015 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Agrociencia Uruguay, v. 19, special issue "Inter-Regional CIGR Conference on Land and Water Challenges, 3., La Estanzuela, Colonia, UY. Tools for developing; "Dr. Mario García Petillo"", p. 60, 2015. |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
En versión electrónica difiere la paginación: Agrociencia Uruguay, v. 19, special issue, p. 64, 2015. |
Contenido : |
Environmental impact and sustainability of agricultural systems and management practices leading to climate change mitigation
are one of the most relevant issues to agricultural production nowadays. Mitigation is the process of reducing emissions or
enhancing sinks of greenhouse gases (GHG), to limit global warming potential and restrict future climate change. The most
relevant GHG are Carbon dioxide (CO2), Methane (CH4) and Nitrous Oxide (N2O). The steady increase of its concentrations
in the atmosphere over several decades has led to enhance global warming. CH4 and N2O are the most relevant GHG emitted
mainly in the agricultural sector. It is well known that water management has great impact on GHG emissions from rice paddy
fields. One of the most important tools for rice crop production and mitigation of CH4 emission is the controlled irrigation.
However, it could result in a N2O emission increase and reduced rice yields. For these reasons, it is remarkably important to
assess the tradeoff relationship between both GHG and the effect on rice productivity. A 3 year field experiment with two different
irrigation systems was set at southeast of Uruguay. Conventional water management (continuous flooding after 30 days of
emergence, CF30) and an alternative irrigation system (controlled deficit irrigation allowing wetting and drying, AWDI) were
compared. The objective was to study the effect of water management on GHG emission, water productivity and rice yields in
order to identify strategies for further progress in sustainable intensification of Uruguayan rice. Results showed that mean
cumulative CH4 emission values for AWDI were 55% lower than CF30 systems; on the other hand, there were no significant
differences in N2O emission among systems. Significant yield differences were not observed in two of the rice seasons, while
AWDI recorded a significant yield reduction in one of them. Total irrigation water applied and irrigation water productivity did not
showed differences in two of the rice seasons, while CF30 reported a higher amount of water applied and lower water
productivity in one of the seasons. It can be concluded that AWDI could be an option to enhance water productivity and GHG
emission mitigation. However, grain yield can be compromised in AWDI systems. The adoption of these technology is based
on the indispensable assess of an overall tradeoff between the risk of possible yield losses, total water used and GHG
emissions. MenosEnvironmental impact and sustainability of agricultural systems and management practices leading to climate change mitigation
are one of the most relevant issues to agricultural production nowadays. Mitigation is the process of reducing emissions or
enhancing sinks of greenhouse gases (GHG), to limit global warming potential and restrict future climate change. The most
relevant GHG are Carbon dioxide (CO2), Methane (CH4) and Nitrous Oxide (N2O). The steady increase of its concentrations
in the atmosphere over several decades has led to enhance global warming. CH4 and N2O are the most relevant GHG emitted
mainly in the agricultural sector. It is well known that water management has great impact on GHG emissions from rice paddy
fields. One of the most important tools for rice crop production and mitigation of CH4 emission is the controlled irrigation.
However, it could result in a N2O emission increase and reduced rice yields. For these reasons, it is remarkably important to
assess the tradeoff relationship between both GHG and the effect on rice productivity. A 3 year field experiment with two different
irrigation systems was set at southeast of Uruguay. Conventional water management (continuous flooding after 30 days of
emergence, CF30) and an alternative irrigation system (controlled deficit irrigation allowing wetting and drying, AWDI) were
compared. The objective was to study the effect of water management on GHG emission, water productivity and rice yields in
order to id... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
EMISIONES DE GASES DE EFECTO INVERNADERO; ÓXIDO NITROSO. |
Thesagro : |
ARROZ; MANEJO DEL AGUA; METANO; RIEGO; URUGUAY. |
Asunto categoría : |
F06 Riego |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/5056/1/Agrociencia-Congreso-CIGR2015-v.19.si.p.64-CAPURRO.pdf
|
Marc : |
LEADER 03479nam a2200277 a 4500 001 1053552 005 2017-06-02 008 2015 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d 100 1 $aCAPURRO, M.C. 245 $aIrrigation management and greenhouse gas emissions in Uruguayan rice production systems$babstract. 260 $aAgrociencia Uruguay, v. 19, special issue "Inter-Regional CIGR Conference on Land and Water Challenges, 3., La Estanzuela, Colonia, UY. Tools for developing; "Dr. Mario García Petillo"", p. 60$c2015 500 $aEn versión electrónica difiere la paginación: Agrociencia Uruguay, v. 19, special issue, p. 64, 2015. 520 $aEnvironmental impact and sustainability of agricultural systems and management practices leading to climate change mitigation are one of the most relevant issues to agricultural production nowadays. Mitigation is the process of reducing emissions or enhancing sinks of greenhouse gases (GHG), to limit global warming potential and restrict future climate change. The most relevant GHG are Carbon dioxide (CO2), Methane (CH4) and Nitrous Oxide (N2O). The steady increase of its concentrations in the atmosphere over several decades has led to enhance global warming. CH4 and N2O are the most relevant GHG emitted mainly in the agricultural sector. It is well known that water management has great impact on GHG emissions from rice paddy fields. One of the most important tools for rice crop production and mitigation of CH4 emission is the controlled irrigation. However, it could result in a N2O emission increase and reduced rice yields. For these reasons, it is remarkably important to assess the tradeoff relationship between both GHG and the effect on rice productivity. A 3 year field experiment with two different irrigation systems was set at southeast of Uruguay. Conventional water management (continuous flooding after 30 days of emergence, CF30) and an alternative irrigation system (controlled deficit irrigation allowing wetting and drying, AWDI) were compared. The objective was to study the effect of water management on GHG emission, water productivity and rice yields in order to identify strategies for further progress in sustainable intensification of Uruguayan rice. Results showed that mean cumulative CH4 emission values for AWDI were 55% lower than CF30 systems; on the other hand, there were no significant differences in N2O emission among systems. Significant yield differences were not observed in two of the rice seasons, while AWDI recorded a significant yield reduction in one of them. Total irrigation water applied and irrigation water productivity did not showed differences in two of the rice seasons, while CF30 reported a higher amount of water applied and lower water productivity in one of the seasons. It can be concluded that AWDI could be an option to enhance water productivity and GHG emission mitigation. However, grain yield can be compromised in AWDI systems. The adoption of these technology is based on the indispensable assess of an overall tradeoff between the risk of possible yield losses, total water used and GHG emissions. 650 $aARROZ 650 $aMANEJO DEL AGUA 650 $aMETANO 650 $aRIEGO 650 $aURUGUAY 653 $aEMISIONES DE GASES DE EFECTO INVERNADERO 653 $aÓXIDO NITROSO 700 1 $aRICCETTO, S. 700 1 $aTARLERA, S. 700 1 $aIRISARRI, P. 700 1 $aFERNÁNDEZ, A. 700 1 $aCANTOU, G. 700 1 $aROEL, A.
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Registros recuperados : 27 | |
1. | | CAPURRO, M.C.; SAWCHIK, J. Nitrogen fertilization in maize under irrigated and rainfed conditions: abstract. Agrociencia Uruguay, v. 19, special issue "Inter-Regional CIGR Conference on Land and Water Challenges, 3., La Estanzuela, Colonia, UY. Tools for developing; "Dr. Mario García Petillo"", p. 21, 2015.Tipo: Trabajos en Congresos/Conferencias |
Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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2. | | GASO, D.; CAPURRO, M.C. Potential yield of contrasting soybean maturity groups in Southern Uruguayan conditions: abstract. Agrociencia Uruguay, v. 19, special issue "Inter-Regional CIGR Conference on Land and Water Challenges, 3., La Estanzuela, Colonia, UY. Tools for developing; "Dr. Mario García Petillo"", p. 36, 2015. En versión electrónica difiere la paginación: Agrociencia Uruguay, v. 19, special issue, p. 39, 2015.Tipo: Trabajos en Congresos/Conferencias |
Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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5. | | ROEL, A.; CAPURRO, M.C.; MARTÍNEZ, S. Manejo del riego: productividad del agua. In: PROGRAMA NACIONAL PRODUCCIÓN DE ARROZ; JORNADA ANUAL ARROZ, 2012, INIA TREINTA Y TRES, UY. Arroz: resultados experimentales 2011-2012. Treinta y Tres: INIA, 2012. c.2, p.1-10. (Serie Actividades de Difusión, 686).Tipo: Actividades de Difusión |
Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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6. | | ROEL, A.; CAPURRO, M.C.; RICCETTO, S. Manejo del riego: productividad del agua. In: PROGRAMA NACIONAL PRODUCCIÓN DE ARROZ; JORNADA ANUAL ARROZ-SOJA, 2013, INIA TREINTA Y TRES, UY. Arroz-soja: resultados experimentales 2012-2013. Treinta y Tres: INIA, 2013. c. 2, p. 1-3. (Serie Actividades de Difusión, 713).Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Tacuarembó; INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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7. | | RICCETTO, S.; CAPURRO, M.C.; ROEL, A. Irrigation management alternatives that mantain high productivity while using less water in uruguayan rice. Abstract. Agrociencia Uruguay, 2015, v.19, Special Issue, Congreso CIGR. 3r. Inter-Regional CIGR Conference on Land and Water Challenges: Tools for developing "Dr. Mario García Petillo" p. 74. 1510-0839 EDITORIAL BOARD SPECIAL ISSUE: García, C. (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria); Puppo, L. (Universidad de la República, Facultad de Agronomía); Tarjuelo, J.M. (Univ. Castilla-La Mancha, España); Carsjens, G-.J....Tipo: Abstracts/Resúmenes |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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12. | | CANTOU, G.; CAPURRO, M.C.; ROEL, A.; IRISARRI, P.; TARLERA, S.; FERNÁNDEZ, A. Cuantificación de las emisiones de metano y óxido nitroso en el cultivo de arroz. In: PROGRAMA NACIONAL PRODUCCIÓN DE ARROZ; JORNADA ANUAL ARROZ, 2012, INIA TREINTA Y TRES, UY. Arroz: resultados experimentales 2011-2012. Treinta y Tres: INIA, 2012. Cap. 2 p.25-33. (INIA Serie Actividades de Difusión; 686)Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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13. | | CAPURRO, M.C.; CANTOU, G.; ROEL, A.; IRISARRI, P.; TARLERA, S.; FERNÁNDEZ, A.; RICCETTO, S. Cuantificación de las emisiones de metano y óxido nitroso en el cultivo de arroz In: PROGRAMA NACIONAL PRODUCCIÓN DE ARROZ; JORNADA ANUAL ARROZ-SOJA, 2013, INIA TREINTA Y TRES, UY. Arroz-soja: resultados experimentales 2012-2013. Treinta y Tres: INIA, 2013. cap. 2, p. 7-9 (INIA Serie Actividades de Difusión ; 713)Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Tacuarembó; INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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15. | | GASO, D.; MORALES, X.; CALISTRO, R.; CAPURRO, M.C.; SILVA, L.; SCHUSSELIN, M.; SAWCHIK, J. Manejo de la densidad de plantas en soja de 1ª [i.e. primera]. In: DÍA DE CAMPO, 2015, LA ESTANZUELA, COLONIA, UY. Manejo en cultivos de verano. La Estanzuela: INIA, 2015. p. 19-22. (Serie Actividades de Difusión; 743).Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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16. | | CAPURRO, M.C.; RICCETTO, S.; TARLERA, S.; IRISARRI, P.; FERNÁNDEZ, A.; CANTOU, G.; ROEL, A. Irrigation management and greenhouse gas emissions in Uruguayan rice production systems: abstract. Agrociencia Uruguay, v. 19, special issue "Inter-Regional CIGR Conference on Land and Water Challenges, 3., La Estanzuela, Colonia, UY. Tools for developing; "Dr. Mario García Petillo"", p. 60, 2015. En versión electrónica difiere la paginación: Agrociencia Uruguay, v. 19, special issue, p. 64, 2015.Tipo: Abstracts/Resúmenes |
Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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Registros recuperados : 27 | |
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